Gli Stati del mondo sono in totale 205, di cui 195 riconosciuti "sovrani", 8 Stati semi o non riconosciuti e 2 Stati in libera associazione; sono considerati tali solo gli Stati indipendenti e non quelli membri di federazioni.
Gli Stati del mondo membri delle Nazioni Unite con le rispettive bandiere nazionali
Statistiche attuali 195 sono gli Stati generalmente riconosciuti sovrani a livello internazionale:
193 membri dell'ONU 2 osservatori permanenti all'ONU: Sono inoltre presenti 8 Stati de facto che, vantando sovranità territoriale, hanno dichiarato la propria indipendenza ottenendo limitato o nessun riconoscimento internazionale:
1 ex membro dell'ONU: 5 con riconoscimento parziale o minoritario: 2 senza nessun riconoscimento di membri ONU: Sono inoltre presenti 2 Stati in libera associazione con la Nuova Zelanda, generalmente considerati come degli Stati indipendenti non membri dell'ONU:
Elenchi correlati Per un elenco dei territori dipendenti da altri Stati o occupati si veda la voce Territorio dipendente. Per un elenco delle entità autonome si veda la voce Entità statuali autonome nel mondo. Per una suddivisione geografica si veda la Categoria:Stati per continente. Per l'elenco delle categorie di ogni Stato si veda la Categoria:Stati.
A de iure ) Pashtun : د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوریت De Afġānistān Islāmī Jomhoriyat Persiano : افغانستان – جمهوری اسلامی افغانستان Afġānestān – Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Afġānistān Albanese : Shqipëria – Republika e ShqipërisëArabo : الجزائر – الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية Al-Jazā'ir – Al-Jumhūrīyah al-Jazā'irīyah ad-Dīmuqrāṭīyah ash-Sha`bīyah Berbero : ⵟⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴻⴳⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵖⴻⵔⴼⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ Tagduda tamegdayt taɣerfant tazzayrit Catalano : Andorra – Principat d'AndorraPortoghese : Angola – República de AngolaInglese : Antigua and Barbuda Arabo : العربية السعودية – المملكة العربيّة السّعوديّة Al-ʿArabiyyah as-Saʿūdiyyah – Al-Mamlakah al-'Arabiyyah as-Sa'ūdiyyah Spagnolo : Argentina – República ArgentinaArmeno : Հայաստան – Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն Hayastan – Hayastani Hanrapetut'yun Inglese : Australia – Commonwealth of AustraliaTedesco : Österreich – Republik ÖsterreichAzero : Azərbaycan – Azərbaycan Respublikası
B Inglese : The Bahamas – Commonwealth of The BahamasArabo : البحرين – مملكة البحرين al-Baḥrayn – Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn Bengalese : বাংলাদেশ – গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ Banglādeś – Gônoprojatontri Banglādeś Olandese : België – Koninkrijk BelgiëFrancese : Belgique – Royaume de BelgiqueTedesco : Belgien – Königreich BelgienFrancese : Bénin – République du BéninDzongkha : འབྲུག་ཡུལ – འབྲུག་ རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ Druk Yul – Druk Gyal-khab Bielorusso : Беларусь – Рэспубліка Беларусь Bjelarúś – Respublika Bjelarúś Russo : Белоруссия – Республика Беларусь Belorussija – Respublika Belarus Birmano : ဗမာ —ပြည်ထောင်စု သမ္မတ မြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော် Myan-ma – Pyi-daung-zu Myan-ma Naing-ngan-daw Spagnolo : Bolivia – Estado Plurinacional de BoliviaQuechua : Bulibiya – Bulibiya Mama LlaqtaAymara : Wuliwya – Wuliwya SuyuBosniaco e Croato : Bosna i HercegovinaSerbo : Босна и Херцеговина / Bosna i HercegovinaTswana : Botswana – Lefatshe la BotswanaInglese : Botswana – Republic of BotswanaPortoghese : Brasil – República Federativa do BrasilMalay : Brunei – Negara Brunei DarussalamBulgaro : България – Република България Bălgarija – Republika Bălgarija Kirundi : Uburundi – Republika y'UburundiFrancese : Burundi – République du Burundi
C Cambogiano : កម្ពុជា - ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រ កម្ពុជា Kampuchea – Preah Reachea Nachakr Kampuchea Francese : Cameroun – République du CamerounInglese : Cameroon – Republic of CameroonInglese e francese : CanadaPortoghese : Cabo Verde – República de Cabo VerdeFrancese : Tchad – République du TchadArabo : تشاد – جمهوريّة تشاد Tašād – Jumhūriyyat Tašād Spagnolo : Chile – República de ChileCinese : 中国 – 中华人民共和国 Zhōngguó – Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Greco : Κύπρος – Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία Kypros – Kypriakí Dimokratía Turco : Kıbrıs – Kıbrıs CumhuriyetiSpagnolo : Colombia – República de Colombia Komori : Komori – Udzima wa KomoriFrancese : Comores – Union des ComoresArabo : القمر - اتحاد القمر Al-Qumur – Ittihād al-Qumur Coreano : 조선 – 조선민주주의인민공화국 Chosŏn – Chosŏn Minjujuŭi Inmin Konghwaguk Coreano : 한국 – 대한민국 Hanguk – Daehan Minguk Francese : Côte d'Ivoire – République de Côte d'IvoireSpagnolo : Costa Rica – República de Costa RicaCroato : Hrvatska – Republika HrvatskaSpagnolo : Cuba – República de Cuba
D Danese : Danmark – Kongeriget Danmark Inglese : Dominica – Commonwealth of Dominica
E Spagnolo : Ecuador – República del EcuadorArabo : مصر – جمهوريّة مصرالعربيّة Mişr – Jumhūriyyat Mişr al-`Arabiyyah Spagnolo : El Salvador – República de El SalvadorArabo : الإمارات العربيّة المتّحدة Al-Imārāt Al-`Arabiyyah Al-Muttahidah Tigrino : ኤርትራ – ሃግሬ ኤርትራ Ertra – Hagere Ertra Arabo : إرتريا – دولة إرتريا Iritriyā – Dawlat Iritriyā Estone : Eesti – Eesti VabariikAmarico : ኢትዮጵያ – የኢትዮጵያ ፈደራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ Ityop'iya – Ityop'iya Federalawi Demokrasiyawi Ripeblik
F Figiano : Viti – Matanitu Tu-Vaka-i-koya ko VitiInglese : Fiji – Republic of the Fiji IslandsHindustani : फ़िजी / فِجی – फ़िजी गणराज्य / فِجی رپبلک/Fijī – Fijī Ripablik Filippino : Pilipinas – Republika ng PilipinasInglese : Philippines – Republic of the Philippines Finlandese : Suomi – Suomen TasavaltaSvedese : Finland – Republiken FinlandFrancese : France – République française
G Francese : Gabon – République GabonaiseInglese : The Gambia – Republic of The GambiaGeorgiano : საქართველო Sak'art'velo Tedesco : Deutschland – Bundesrepublik DeutschlandInglese : Ghana – Republic of GhanaGiapponese : 日本 – 日本国 Nihon/Nippon – Nihon-koku/Nippon-koku Francese : Djibouti – République de DjiboutiArabo : جيبوتي – جمهورية جيبوتي Jībūtī – Jumhūrīyat Jībūtī Arabo : الاردن – المملكة الأردنّيّة الهاشميّة Al-Urdunn – Al-Mamlakah al-Urdunniyyah al-Hāshimiyyah Greco : Ελλάδα – Ελληνική Δημοκρατία Elláda – Ellinikí Dimokratía Spagnolo : Guatemala – República de GuatemalaFrancese : Guinée – République de GuinéePortoghese : Guiné-Bissau – República da Guiné-BissauGuinea Equatoriale (Repubblica della Guinea Equatoriale) Spagnolo : Guinea Ecuatorial – República de Guinea EcuatorialInglese : Guyana – Co-operative Republic of Guyana
H Francese : Haïti – République d'HaïtiHaitiano Creolo : Ayiti – Repiblik dAyiti Spagnolo : Honduras – República de Honduras
I Hindi : भारत – भारत गणराज्य Bhārat – Bhārat Ganarājya Inglese : India – Republic of IndiaIndonesiano : Indonesia – Republik IndonesiaPersiano : ایران – جمهوری اسلامی ایران Īrān – Jomhūri-ye Eslāmi-ye Īrān Arabo : العراق – جمهورية العراق Al-ʿIrāq – Jumhūrīyat Al-`Irāq Irlandese : Poblacht na hÉireannInglese : Republic of Ireland Islandese : Ísland – Lýðveldið ÍslandMarshallese : Aorōkin M̧ajeļ – Aolepān Aorōkin M̧ajeļInglese : Marshall Islands – Republic of the Marshall IslandsEbraico : ישראל – מדינת ישראל Yisra'el – Medinat Yisra'el Arabo : اسرائيل – دولة اسرائيل Isrā'īl – Dawlat Isrā'īl Italiano : Italia – Repubblica Italiana
K Kazako : Қазақстан – Қазақстан Республикасы Qazaqstan – Qazaqstan Respublikası Inglese : Kenya – Republic of KenyaSwahili : Kenya – Jamhuri ya KenyaKirghizo : Кыргызстан – Кыргыз Республикасы Qırğızstan – Qırğız Respublikası Russo : Кыргызстан – Кыргызская республика Kyrgyzstan – Kyrgyzskaja respublika Gilbertese : Kiribati – Ribaberikin KiribatiInglese : Kiribati – Republic of KiribatiArabo : الكويت – دولة الكويت Al-Kuwayt – Dawlat al-Kuwayt
L Laotiano : ລາວ – ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ Lao – Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao Inglese : Lesotho – Kingdom of LesothoSotho : Lesotho – Mmuso wa LesothoLettone : Latvija – Latvijas RepublikaArabo : لبنان – الجمهوريّة البنانيّة Lubnān – Al-Jumhūriyyah al-Lubnāniyyah Inglese : Liberia – Republic of Liberia Arabo : ليبيا – دولة ليبيا Lībiyā – Dawlat al-Lībiyā Tedesco : Liechtenstein – Fürstentum LiechtensteinLituano : Lietuva – Lietuvos RespublikaLussemburghese : Lëtzebuerg – Groussherzogdem LëtzebuergFrancese : Luxembourg – Grand-Duché du LuxembourgTedesco : Luxemburg – Großherzogtum Luxemburg
M Macedone : Северна Македонија – Република Северна Македонија Severna Makedonija – Republika Severna Makedonija Malgascio : Madagasikara – Repoblikan'i MadagasikaraFrancese : Madagascar – Republique de MadagascarInglese : Malawi – Republic of MalawiChewa : Malaŵi – Mfuko la MalaŵiDivehi : ގުޖޭއްރާ ޔާއްރިހޫމްޖު - ހިވެދި ގުޖޭއްރާ ޔާއްރިހޫމްޖ Divehi Rājje – Divehi Rājje ge Jumhuriyyā Francese : Mali – République du MaliMaltese : Malta – Repubblika ta' MaltaInglese : Malta – Republic of MaltaArabo : المغرب – المملكة المغربية al-Maġrib – Al-Mamlakah al-Maġribiyyah Berbero : ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⴰⵖⵔⵉⴱ Tagldit n Lmaɣrib Arabo : موريتانيا – الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية Mūrītāniyā – l-Jumhūriyyah al-Islāmiyyah al-Mūrītāniyyah Francese : Mauritanie – République Islamique de la MauritanieInglese : Mauritius – Republic of MauritiusFrancese : Maurice – République de MauriceSpagnolo : México – Estados Unidos MexicanosInglese : Micronesia – Federated States of MicronesiaRumeno : Moldova – Republica MoldovaFrancese : Monaco – Principauté de MonacoMonegasco : Munegu - Principatu de MuneguMongolo : Монгол Улс / ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ Mongol Uls Montenegrino : Црна Гора – Црна Гора Crna Gora – Crna Gora Portoghese : Moçambique – República de Moçambique
N Inglese : Namibia – Republic of NamibiaNauruano : Naoero – Republik NaoeroInglese : Nauru – Republic of NauruNepalese : नेपाल - सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल Nepal - Sanghiya Toktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl Spagnolo : Nicaragua – República de Nicaragua Francese : Niger – République du NigerInglese : Nigeria – Federal Republic of NigeriaNorvegese : Norge – Kongeriket NorgeInglese : New ZealandMāori : Aotearoa
O Arabo : عُمان – سلطنة عُمان ʿUmān – Saltanat ʿUmān
P Paesi Bassi (Regno dei Paesi Bassi) Olandese : Nederland – Koninkrijk der NederlandenUrdu : پاکستان – اسلامی جمہوریۂ پاکستان Pākistān – Islami Jumhuriyah Pākistān Inglese : Pakistan – Islamic Republic of PakistanPaluano : Belau – Beluu er a BelauInglese : Palau – Republic of PalauArabo : فلسطين - دولة فلسطين Filastin - Dawlat Filastin Spagnolo : Panamá – República de Panamá Inglese : Papua New Guinea – Independent State of Papua New GuineaTok Pisin : Papua Niugini – Independen Stet bilong Papua NiuginiSpagnolo : Paraguay – República del ParaguayGuarani : Paraguái – Têta ParaguáiSpagnolo : Perú – República del PerúQuechua : Piruw – Piruw Mama LlaqtaAymara : Piruw – Piruw SuyuPolacco : Polska – Rzeczpospolita PolskaPortoghese : Portugal – República Portuguesa
Q Arabo : قطر – دولة قطر Qatar – Dawlat Qatar
R Inglese : United Kingdom – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandCeco : Česko – Česká republikaFrancese : République CentrafricaineSangho : Ködörösêse tî BêafrîkaFrancese : Congo – République du CongoFrancese : Congo – République Démocratique du CongoSpagnolo : República Dominicana KinyaRwanda : Rwanda – Repubulika y'u RwandaFrancese : Rwanda – République du RwandaInglese : Rwanda – Republic of RwandaRusso : Россия – Российская Федерация Rossija – Rossijskaja Federacija
S Inglese : Saint Kitts and Nevis – Federation of Saint Christopher and NevisInglese : Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoano : Sāmoa – Mālo Tuto'atasi o SāmoaInglese : Samoa – Independent State of SamoaItaliano : San Marino – Repubblica di San MarinoPortoghese : São Tomé e Príncipe – República Democrática de São Tomé e PríncipeFrancese : Sénégal – République du SénégalWolof : Sénégal – République du SénégalSerbo : Србија – Република Србија Srbija – Republika Srbija Inglese : Seychelles – Republic of SeychellesFrancese : Seychelles – République des SeychellesSeselwa : Sesel – Repiblik SeselInglese : Sierra Leone – Republic of Sierra LeoneInglese : Singapore – Republic of SingaporeMalese : Singapura – Republik SingapuraCinese : 新加坡 – 新加坡共和国 Xīnjīapō – Xīnjīapō Gònghéguó Tamil : சிங்கப்பூர் - சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு Ciŋkappūr – Ciŋkappūr Kudiyarasu Arabo : سورية – الجمهوريّة العربيّة السّوريّة Sūriyah – Al-Jumhūriyyah al-'Arabiyyah as-Sūriyyah Slovacco : Slovensko – Slovenská Republika Sloveno : Slovenija – Republika SlovenijaItaliano : Slovenia - Repubblica di SloveniaUngherese : Szlovénia - Szlovén KöztársaságSomalo : Soomaaliya – Jamhuuriyadda SoomaaliyaArabo : الصومال – جمهورية الصومال As-Sūmāl – Jumhūriyyat aṣ-Ṣūmāl Spagnolo : España – Reino de EspañaCingalese : ශ්රී ලංකාව - ශ්රී ලංකා ප්රජාතාන්ත්රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය Sri Lanka – Sri Lankā Prajathanthrika Samajavadi Janarajaya Tamil : இலங்கை - இலங்கை ஜனநாயக சமத்துவ குடியரசு Llankai – Illankai Chananaayaka Chosalisa Kudiyarasu Inglese : United States of AmericaInglese : South Africa – Republic of South AfricaAfrikaans : Suid-Afrika – Republiek van Suid-AfrikaXhosa : Mzantsi Afrika – IRiphabliki yaseMzantsi AfrikaZulu : Ningizimu Afrika – IRiphabliki yaseNingizimu AfrikaSud Ndbele : Sewula Afrika – IRiphabliki yeSewula AfrikaNord Sotho : Afrika-Borwa – Rephaboliki ya Afrika-BorwaSud Sotho : Afrika Borwa – Rephaboliki ya Afrika BorwaTswana : Aforika Borwa – Rephaboliki ya Aforika BorwaSwazi : Ningizimu Afrika – IRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu AfrikaVenda : Afurika Tshipembe – Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika TshipembeTsonga : Afrika Dzonga – Riphabliki ra Afrika DzongaArabo : السودان – جمهورية السودان As-Sūdān – Jumhūrīyat as-Sūdān Inglese : Sudan – Republic of the SudanInglese : South Sudan - Republic of South SudanOlandese : Suriname – Republiek SurinameSvedese : Sverige – Konungariket SverigeTedesco : Schweiz – Schweizerische EidgenossenschaftFrancese : Suisse – Confédération SuisseItaliano : Svizzera – Confederazione SvizzeraRomancio : Svizra – Confederaziun SvizraInglese : Swaziland – Kingdom of SwazilandSwazi : eSwatini – Umbuso weSwatini
T Tagiko : Тоҷикистон – Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон Tojikiston – Jumhurii Tojikiston Swahili : Tanzania – Jamhuri ya Muungano wa TanzaniaThai : ประเทศไทย – ราชอาณาจักรไทย Prathēt Thai – Rātcha Anāchak Thai Tetum : Timor Lorosa'e – Repúblika Demokrátika Timor Lorosa'ePortoghese : Timor-Leste – República Democrática de Timor-LesteFrancese : Togo – République TogolaiseTongano : Tonga – Pule'anga Fakatu'i 'o TongaInglese : Tonga – Kingdom of Tonga Inglese : Trinidad and Tobago – Republic of Trinidad and TobagoArabo : تونس – الجمهورية التونسية Tūnis – Al-Jumhūriyyah at-Tūnisiyyah Turco : Türkiye – Türkiye CumhuriyetiTuvaluano e Inglese : Tuvalu
U Inglese : Uganda – Republic of UgandaSwahili : Uganda – Jamhuri ya Uganda Spagnolo : Uruguay – República Oriental del UruguayUzbeko : Ўзбекистон – Ўзбекистон Республикаси O'zbekiston – O‘zbekiston Respublikasi
V Bislama : Vanuatu – Ripablik blong VanuatuInglese : Vanuatu – Republic of VanuatuFrancese : Vanuatu – République du VanuatuLatino : Civitas Vaticana – Status Civitatis VaticanæItaliano : Città del Vaticano – Stato della Città del Vaticano Spagnolo : Venezuela – República Bolivariana de VenezuelaVietnamita : Việt Nam – Cộng hòa Xã hội Chủ nghĩa Việt Nam
Y Arabo : اليمن – الجمهوريّة اليمنية Al-Yaman – Al-Jumhūriyyah al-Yamaniyyah
Z Inglese : Zambia – Republic of Zambia Inglese : Zimbabwe – Republic of Zimbabwe
Stati con limitato o nessun riconoscimento internazionale Cinese : 中華民國 Táiwan – Zhōnghuá Mínguó Abcaso : Аҧсны - Аҧснытәи Республика Apsny - Apsnytei Respublika Russo : Aбхазия - Республика Абхазия Abchazija - Respublika Abchazija Turco : Kuzey Kıbrıs - Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk CumhuriyetiAlbanese : Kosovë – Republika e KosovësSerbo : Косово – Република Косово Kosovo – Republika Kosovo Osseto : Хуссар Ирыстон – Республикӕ Хуссар Ирыстон Xussar Iryston – Respublikæ Xussar Iryston Russo : Южная Осетия – Республика Южная Осетия Južnaja Osetija – Respublika Južnaja Osetija Arabo : الجمهورية العربية الصحراوية الديمقراطية Al-Jumhūrīyya al-`Arabīyya aṣ-Ṣaḥrāwīyya ad-Dīmuqrātīyya Somalo : Soomaaliland – Jamhuuriyadda SoomaalilandArabo : ارض الصومال – جمهورية ارض الصومال Ard as-Sūmāl – Jumhūrīyat Ard as-Sūmāl Russo : Приднестровье - Приднестровская Молдавская Республика Pridnestrove – Pridnestrovskaja Moldavskaja Respublika Ucraino : Придністровя - Придністровська Молдавська Республіка Prydnistrov'ja – Prydnistrovska Moldavska Respublika Moldavo : Нистря - Република Молдовеняскэ Нистрянэ Nistria – Republica Moldovenească Nistreană
Note ^ "Atlante Geografico De Agostini", De Agostini, Novara; "Dizionario enciclopedico geografico", Dorling Kindersley, Londra. ^ (EN Internet Archive ., Risoluzione 67/19 dell'Assemblea generale delle Nazioni Unite ^ Status internazionale di Taiwan ^ Cipro del Nord è considerato dalla comunità internazionale Stato fantoccio della Turchia (Risoluzioni nº 54Rb p1 e nº 550 del Consiglio di sicurezza dell'ONU; caso Loizidou vs Turkey come deciso dalla Corte europea dei diritti dell'uomo. Cfr. Benedetto Conforti, "Diritto internazionale", VI ediz., anno 2005, Editoriale Scientifica, Napoli). ^ (EN UN: "Data for 197 countries: all 193 member states, two observer states (the Holy See and Palestine) and two non-member states (Cook Islands and Niue)" (PDF un.org . URL consultato il 4 gennaio 2024 . ^ (EN A World Tour of the States not recognized by the UN , su lejournalinternational.fr . URL consultato il 4 gennaio 2024 . ^ (EN United Nations Treaty Collection , su treaties.un.org . URL consultato il 4 gennaio 2024 . ^ Hindustani usa la scrittura Hindi ed Urdu ^ La fonte per la traduzione in lettere latine è su Geonames Archiviato il 17 aprile 2010 in Internet Archive .. ^ Latinizzazione in Tongyong Pinyin.
Voci correlate Stati per superficie Stati per popolazione Stati per densità di popolazione Stati per data di costituzione Stati per estensione costiera Stato senza sbocco al mare Stati senza forze armate
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